How to Start a Food Truck Business in New Hampshire
A mobile food business serving from a truck, trailer, or cart. Here's the New Hampshire-specific path — structure, licensing for food truck work, taxes, insurance, and landing your first customers.
Licensing for food truck work in New Hampshire
You typically need a mobile food facility permit and a health department permit, a commissary agreement (most jurisdictions require a licensed base kitchen), a fire inspection for suppression and propane, and separate permits for each city or county you operate in. In New Hampshire, check both your city/county and the relevant state board before you advertise.
What a food truck business needs to open
A mobile food business serving from a truck, trailer, or cart. The setup areas that usually matter: Mobile food vendor permit + health permit, Commissary/commercial kitchen agreement, Fire suppression + propane inspection, Truck buildout to code, Event and location strategy. Typical cost to get operational: $40,000–$120,000 (used vs. new truck buildout).
Pick a structure (sole proprietor or LLC)
Most New Hampshire owners start as a sole proprietor (free, no filing) or form an LLC for liability protection. The LLC filing fee is about $100, and formation typically takes about 1–3 business days online. Confirm the current fee on the state site before you pay.
Name a registered agent
If you form an LLC or corporation, New Hampshire needs a registered agent with a physical in-state address. You can be your own agent if you're available during business hours, or hire a service for about $100–$150/year.
Get your EIN from the IRS
An Employer Identification Number is free from the IRS and takes a few minutes online. You need it to open a business bank account and to hire.
Register for New Hampshire taxes
New Hampshire has no state sales tax and has no state individual income tax. New Hampshire has no sales tax and no wage income tax, but does tax business profits above a threshold (BPT/BET).
Confirm local licenses and permits
New Hampshire rarely issues a single statewide "business license" — most licensing is by city or county, plus profession-specific licenses. Check your city and your trade.
Open a business bank account and get insurance
Keep business and personal money separate from day one. General liability insurance is the baseline; some contracts also require a bond.
Put the ongoing report on your calendar
New Hampshire requires a annual report (about $100).
Getting your first food truck customers in New Hampshire
Instagram/TikTok location posts, brewery and office-park lots, and farmers markets and festivals. A consistent weekly location schedule plus catering and events is the profitable mix. Social media announcing where you'll be is the marketing channel.
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Build my planFrequently asked
How do I start a food truck business in New Hampshire?
Confirm the licenses for food truck work in New Hampshire, pick a structure (sole proprietor or LLC), get a free EIN, register for New Hampshire taxes, open a business bank account, get insurance, then set up your Google Business Profile and line up your first jobs.
Do I need a license for a food truck business in New Hampshire?
You typically need a mobile food facility permit and a health department permit, a commissary agreement (most jurisdictions require a licensed base kitchen), a fire inspection for suppression and propane, and separate permits for each city or county you operate in.
How much does it cost to start a food truck business in New Hampshire?
Plan for $40,000–$120,000 (used vs. new truck buildout), plus about $100 if you form an LLC. An EIN is free and general liability insurance runs a few hundred dollars a year for most solo operators.
Where do the first food truck customers come from?
Instagram/TikTok location posts, brewery and office-park lots, and farmers markets and festivals.
How much does it cost to start an LLC in New Hampshire?
The state filing fee is about $100. Beyond that, budget for a registered agent if you hire one (~$100–$150/year), the annual report (~$100), and any local license fees. An EIN is free.
Do I need an LLC to start a business in New Hampshire?
No. You can operate as a sole proprietor in New Hampshire with no state filing. An LLC adds a layer of personal liability protection and can make you look more established to customers and lenders — it's a judgment call based on your risk and goals, not a legal requirement.
How long does it take to form an LLC in New Hampshire?
Standard processing is about 1–3 business days online. Many states offer paid expedited options.
Does New Hampshire have a sales tax?
New Hampshire has no state sales tax. Some localities may still levy their own — confirm locally.
What ongoing filings does a New Hampshire LLC have?
New Hampshire requires a annual report (about $100).
Official sources
- New Hampshire — form your LLC or corporation
- New Hampshire — business tax registration
- New Hampshire — professional & occupational licensing (check food truck)
- IRS — apply for an EIN (free)
Fees and timelines are commonly-cited figures last reviewed 2025-06 and can change — always confirm on the official site. This is educational information, not legal or tax advice.